Clean Export Guarantee Rates Ireland 2026: Every Supplier Compared

Who pays most for your surplus solar electricity — and how much you actually earn on a typical 4 kWp system.

Pinergy’s 25c/kWh rate is gone. It fell to 18.5c/kWh (ex VAT) on 1 August 2026, and the best standard Clean Export Guarantee rate in Ireland is now 19.5c/kWh, paid by both Electric Ireland and SSE Airtricity. On published headline figures, standard rates run from 15.89c/kWh (PrepayPower) to 19.5c/kWh, with SSE Airtricity offering a premium 32c/kWh in Year 1 to homeowners who install via an approved Activ8 partner installer. On a typical 4 kWp system exporting roughly 1,400 kWh per year, the gap between the worst and best standard rate is €51 a year — and €175 a year more again in Year 1 if you can access the SSE Activ8 premium tariff.

Every supplier rate on this page was re-checked against the supplier’s own live page on 25 August 2026. Below: the full comparison table, a worked income example, the €400/year tax disregard confirmed until end of 2028, and the smart meter requirement that became a practical necessity from January 2026.

What Is the Clean Export Guarantee?

The Clean Export Guarantee (CEG) is the scheme under which Irish electricity suppliers must pay homeowners for surplus electricity exported to the grid from solar panels and other microgeneration sources. It became available on 15 February 2022, when Article 21 of the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED II) was transposed into Irish law, and it is regulated by the Commission for Regulation of Utilities (CRU), which set out the interim CEG framework in a decision published on 1 December 2021. It sits alongside the SEAI grant among Ireland’s microgeneration supports. Suppliers set their own rates — there is no government-mandated floor price — which is why rates vary across the market.

To receive CEG payments, your installer must submit an NC6 connection form to ESB Networks after installation. ESB Networks will then arrange a smart meter if you don’t already have one. From January 2026, the CRU tightened rules on “deemed” (estimated) export payments: only smart meter users receive payment based on actual reads. Without one, your export income is calculated from a standardised estimate that will almost certainly undercount what you actually generate.

CEG Rate Comparison Table — August 2026

Every rate below was read off the supplier’s own live page on 25 August 2026. Check supplier sites before switching — rates change with notice, and no third-party aggregator is more current than the supplier’s own page.

A note on VAT, because the market is not consistent about it. Some suppliers publish their export rate excluding VAT, some including it, and several do not say which. Pinergy and Flogas both state 18.5c ex VAT (Flogas prints the inclusive figure as 20c at 9% VAT); PrepayPower states 14c ex VAT, or 15.89c including it — figures that do not quite reconcile at 9%, so take the inclusive one. Electric Ireland, SSE Airtricity, Bord Gáis, Energia and Yuno publish a single figure without stating the basis. The table ranks suppliers on the headline figure each one publishes, which is what you will see quoted elsewhere — but it does mean the comparison is not strictly like-for-like, and a rate published ex VAT is worth roughly 9% more than the same number published inclusive. Ask your supplier which basis their rate is on before you switch for the sake of a fraction of a cent.
Supplier CEG rate (c/kWh) Payment frequency Notes
SSE Airtricity — Activ8 premium 32.0c (Yr 1) / 27.0c (Yr 2), then standard Quarterly Available only if installed via an Activ8 approved partner installer. Not available on the standard SSE tariff. The premium runs for two years only — it is a 12.5c (Yr 1) then 7.5c (Yr 2) top-up on the standard rate, after which SSE’s standard tariff applies. (offer terms)
Electric Ireland 19.5c Per billing cycle Joint best standard rate. Estimated annual payment €50–€300 per their own disclosure. (electricireland.ie)
SSE Airtricity (standard) 19.5c Four times a year Joint best standard rate. Standard tariff for non-Activ8 installs, open to any SSE Airtricity customer. (sseairtricity.com)
Pinergy 18.5c (ex VAT) Monthly Cut from 25c to 18.5c ex VAT on 1 August 2026. No lock-in contract; available to all solar homeowners, and still the only supplier here paying monthly. (pinergy.ie)
Bord Gáis Energy 18.5c Periodic bill credit Offered to both metered and eligible deemed customers. Bord Gáis’s own microgeneration page states four payments a year in one place and every six months in another — confirm with them which applies to your meter. (bordgaisenergy.ie)
Energia 18.5c Bi-monthly Credit to bill, not cash payment. (energia.ie)
Flogas 18.5c (ex VAT) / 20c inc VAT Every two months The only supplier here that prints both figures: €0.185 ex VAT, €0.20 including VAT at 9%. (flogas.ie)
Yuno Energy 17.16c Twice yearly Increased from 15.89c during 2026 — the one supplier that moved up while others held or cut. A higher restricted rate is available via PV Generation installs. (yunoenergy.ie)
PrepayPower 15.89c inc VAT Twice yearly Lowest rate on the market. Paid as May/November account top-ups rather than a bill credit. PrepayPower prints its rate as “14c (15.89 inc. VAT)”, though those two figures do not reconcile at 9% VAT — 15.89c inclusive implies about 14.58c excluding it. Use the inclusive figure. (prepaypower.ie)
Community Power Rate not publicly listed Community-owned supplier. CEG offered per CRU framework; contact directly for current rate. (communitypower.ie)

Sources, all read on 25 August 2026 on the supplier’s own site: pinergy.ie (18.5c ex VAT, its page confirming the 25c rate changed on 1 August 2026), electricireland.ie (19.5c), sseairtricity.com help centre (19.5c standard, four payments a year) and its Activ8 offer terms (12.5c Yr 1 / 7.5c Yr 2 premium on top of the standard rate, two-year term), bordgaisenergy.ie (18.5c), energia.ie (18.5c), flogas.ie (€0.185 ex VAT / €0.20 inc VAT at 9%), yunoenergy.ie (17.16c) and prepaypower.ie (15.89c inc VAT). Rates are subject to change and every supplier reserves the right to vary them; confirm with your supplier before switching.

One decision that affects your export income: Your electricity supplier does not have to be the same as your gas or broadband provider, so you can switch to a higher-paying CEG supplier without touching the rest. Note the catch, though: every supplier on this page requires your import and export to sit with them, so a CEG switch is a full electricity switch. Compare the import unit rate at the same time — it is worth far more per year than the few cents between CEG rates.

Worked Example — How Much Does a 4 kWp System Earn?

A 4 kWp system on a south-facing roof in Ireland generates roughly 2,800–3,500 kWh per year, depending on location and roof angle. The working figure used throughout this page is 3,200 kWh/year, which is a mid-range result for a standard south-facing install — a well-sited roof at the higher yields PVGIS models for Ireland will beat it. If your household self-consumes approximately 50% of what the panels generate, the remaining 1,400–1,600 kWh is exported to the grid and earns CEG income.

Using a mid-point export figure of 1,400 kWh/year:

Supplier Rate (c/kWh) Annual CEG income (1,400 kWh) 10-year total
SSE Activ8 (premium, 2 yrs) 32.0c Yr 1 / 27.0c Yr 2 €448 (Yr 1) €3,010
Electric Ireland (joint best standard) 19.5c €273 €2,730
SSE Airtricity (joint best standard) 19.5c €273 €2,730
Pinergy 18.5c ex VAT €259 €2,590
Bord Gáis Energy 18.5c €259 €2,590
Energia 18.5c €259 €2,590
Flogas 18.5c ex VAT €259 €2,590
Yuno Energy 17.16c €240 €2,400
PrepayPower (lowest) 15.89c inc VAT €222 €2,220

Assumes 1,400 kWh/year exported and rates remain constant. Actual export quantities depend on household consumption pattern, roof orientation, shading, and seasonal variation. The Activ8 10-year figure is not ten years at a premium rate: under SSE Airtricity’s own offer terms the premium runs for two years only, so it is €448 in Year 1 at 32c, €378 in Year 2 at 27c, then eight years at SSE’s standard 19.5c — €3,010 in total. Figures are rounded to the nearest euro.

The key takeaway, and it is a smaller one than it used to be: over 10 years the difference between the cheapest standard rate (15.89c) and the best (19.5c) is about €510 — roughly €51 a year. Before 1 August 2026 that spread was more than twice as wide, because Pinergy’s 25c rate sat well clear of the field. With every standard rate now bunched between 15.89c and 19.5c, the export rate is no longer a good reason on its own to pick one supplier over another. The Activ8 premium route is the one exception worth arithmetic: about €785 more than the cheapest standard rate over 10 years, and €280 more than the best — almost all of it earned in the first two years.

The €400/Year Tax Disregard — Extended to 2028

The first €400 per year of income earned from selling surplus electricity back to the grid is exempt from income tax, USC, and PRSI. This disregard was extended to the end of 2028 under Finance Act 2025 — see Revenue.ie for the current guidance (note: Revenue periodically reorganises these URLs; search revenue.ie for “microgeneration” if the link redirects). No Revenue declaration is required as long as your total CEG receipts remain below €400 in a given tax year.

In practice, at the rates above:

  • At the best standard rate of 19.5c/kWh: €400 covers 2,051 kWh of exports before the disregard is used up.
  • At 18.5c/kWh (Pinergy, Bord Gáis, Energia, Flogas): the €400 threshold covers 2,162 kWh of exports.
  • At the SSE Activ8 Year 1 rate of 32c/kWh: just 1,250 kWh — this is the one tariff on which a typical 4 kWp household can realistically exceed the disregard.
  • Most 4 kWp systems on standard self-consumption patterns export around 1,200–1,600 kWh/year, which means the majority of homeowners will stay under the €400 threshold and owe no tax on export income at all.

If your exports exceed €400 in a year — more likely with a larger system or very low daytime self-consumption — the excess above €400 is taxable and must be declared on your tax return as miscellaneous income (Case IV, Schedule D). It is not classified as rental income. For a full breakdown of who qualifies, how the per-person allowance works, and exactly how to declare any excess, see our guide to tax on solar panel income in Ireland.

The SSE Activ8 Premium Rate — Is It Worth It?

The SSE Airtricity premium CEG tariff (32c/kWh in Year 1, then 27c/kWh in Year 2) is not available to all solar homeowners. It is only accessible if you install through an Activ8-approved partner installer under the SSE Airtricity partnership scheme. If your chosen installer is not an Activ8 partner, you get the standard SSE rate of 19.5c instead.

The detail most comparisons miss is in SSE’s own offer terms: the premium is a two-year offer, not a permanent tariff. It is structured as a top-up on the standard rate — 12.5c/kWh in Year 1 and 7.5c/kWh in Year 2, added to SSE’s standard 19.5c. The terms state plainly that once the two-year term expires, the standard clean export tariff applies. So the headline 32c is real, but it is worth roughly €280 over a decade, not the €1,000-plus a straight-line ten-year projection at 27c would suggest.

The numbers: on a 4 kWp system exporting 1,400 kWh/year, the Activ8 Year 1 rate earns €448 against €273 on the best standard rate — a €175 advantage in Year 1. Year 2 at 27c earns €378, a €105 advantage. From Year 3 the two are identical, because you are on SSE’s standard 19.5c either way. Total premium over 10 years: about €280, all of it banked in the first two years.

Two things to weigh before choosing your installer on this basis alone:

  1. Install cost difference. The premium is worth about €280 in total on a typical 4 kWp export volume. If choosing an Activ8 partner installer costs €500–€800 more than a competing SEAI-registered installer for the same system, the premium never recovers that difference — it is capped at two years. Always compare the net-of-grant installed cost first, and treat the export rate as the tie-breaker rather than the decision.
  2. Rate changes are not guaranteed. The premium tariff conditions are set by SSE, not by CRU regulation, and SSE’s terms reserve the right to amend the value of the premium “at any time and without notice, including during the Term”. Pinergy’s cut from 25c to 18.5c this August is the live illustration of how quickly a headline export rate can move. Read the offer terms before committing.

How CEG Income Affects System Payback

Export income is one part of the solar payback calculation, and after the August 2026 rate cuts it is a smaller part than it was. The bigger saving, for most households, comes from the electricity you generate and use directly without exporting — because every kWh you self-consume avoids buying it from your supplier at around 28–35c/kWh, versus the 15.89–19.5c you now earn by exporting it. That ratio has widened: self-consumption is worth roughly double export income per kWh on standard rates.

On a 4 kWp system generating ~3,200 kWh/year with 50% self-consumption, at the best standard export rate of 19.5c:

  • Self-consumed saving: 1,600 kWh × ~30c/kWh avoided import cost = €480/year
  • Export income: 1,600 kWh × 19.5c/kWh = €312/year
  • Total annual benefit: ~€792/year

The same sum on Pinergy’s old 25c rate came to €880 a year. The August cut costs a typical exporting household in the region of €60–€90 a year, which pushes payback out by a few months rather than changing the case for solar.

That gap is also why the export rate should not decide which supplier you sign with. For a typical solar home the import unit rate and standing charge are worth several times more per year than the difference between the best and worst CEG rates — our guide to the best electricity plan for solar owners works the whole-bill comparison through with real published tariffs.

On a net installed cost of around €6,700 (after the €1,800 SEAI grant — see the full breakdown on the solar panels cost Ireland guide), that gives a payback of roughly 8–9 years. Heavier daytime users (heat pump running on solar, EV charging during daylight) will self-consume more and pay back faster. Lower daytime users who export more see smaller savings per kWh at the CEG rate versus avoided import cost.

For grant eligibility context, see the SEAI solar grant guide — the €1,800 grant is the starting point for the payback calculation above.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Clean Export Guarantee in Ireland? +

The Clean Export Guarantee (CEG) is the scheme under which Irish electricity suppliers are required to pay homeowners for surplus electricity exported to the grid from solar panels and other microgeneration sources. It became available on 15 February 2022, when Article 21 of the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED II) was transposed into Irish law, and it is overseen by the Commission for Regulation of Utilities (CRU). Suppliers set their own per-kWh rates — there is no government-mandated minimum — which is why rates ranged from 15.89c/kWh (PrepayPower) to 19.5c/kWh on standard tariffs as of 25 August 2026, with a maximum of 32c/kWh available in Year 1 to SSE Airtricity customers who install via an Activ8 partner.

Who pays most for microgeneration in Ireland? +

SSE Airtricity pays the highest rate in Ireland at 32c/kWh in Year 1 and 27c/kWh in Year 2 — but that premium is available only to homeowners who install via an approved Activ8 partner installer, and it runs for two years before reverting to the standard rate. Among suppliers available to all solar homeowners regardless of installer, Electric Ireland and SSE Airtricity are joint best at 19.5c/kWh as of 25 August 2026. Pinergy, which held the top standard rate at 25c/kWh, cut to 18.5c/kWh (ex VAT) on 1 August 2026 and now sits level with Bord Gáis Energy, Energia and Flogas. Yuno Energy pays 17.16c/kWh and PrepayPower 15.89c/kWh including VAT.

How much does SSE Airtricity pay for microgeneration? +

SSE Airtricity pays two different rates. The standard rate is 19.5c/kWh, paid four times a year, available to any SSE Airtricity solar customer. The premium Activ8 rate is 32c/kWh in Year 1 and 27c/kWh in Year 2, available only if you installed your solar panels via an Activ8-approved partner installer. Under SSE’s own offer terms the premium is a top-up of 12.5c (Year 1) and 7.5c (Year 2) on the standard rate and lasts two years, after which the standard 19.5c tariff applies. If your installer is not an Activ8 partner, you receive 19.5c from the start. Full details are at sseairtricity.com.

How much do you get for selling back to the grid in Ireland? +

You get between 15.89c/kWh and 32c/kWh for electricity sold back to the grid in Ireland, depending on your supplier and whether you qualify for a premium tariff. On a typical 4 kWp system exporting around 1,400 kWh per year, annual CEG income ranges from €222 per year (at 15.89c with PrepayPower) to €273 per year (at 19.5c with Electric Ireland or SSE Airtricity, the best standard rates) to €448 per year in Year 1 at the SSE Activ8 premium rate. The first €400/year of this income is tax-free under Revenue rules, extended to 2028 — which on standard rates means almost every 4 kWp household stays under the threshold.

Does ESB buy back electricity from solar panels? +

No — ESB Networks manages the electricity grid infrastructure but does not buy electricity from homeowners. Your electricity supplier (Electric Ireland, SSE Airtricity, Pinergy, etc.) pays you for exported solar electricity under the Clean Export Guarantee. ESB Networks’ role is to process the NC6 connection form your installer submits, arrange or update your smart meter, and count how many kWh you export. Once the NC6 is processed, you contact your chosen electricity supplier to register for CEG payments. Electric Ireland (a separate company to ESB Networks, despite the name connection) does offer CEG payments at 19.5c/kWh.

Published: 19 May 2026. Updated: 25 August 2026. Author: Neil Russell. Every rate on this page was re-verified on 25 August 2026 directly against the supplier’s own live page (pinergy.ie, electricireland.ie, sseairtricity.com and its Activ8 offer terms, bordgaisenergy.ie, energia.ie, flogas.ie, yunoenergy.ie, prepaypower.ie). That review found three changes since the previous update: Pinergy’s cut from 25c to 18.5c ex VAT on 1 August 2026, Yuno Energy’s increase from 15.89c to 17.16c, and confirmation from SSE’s offer terms that the Activ8 premium runs for two years rather than indefinitely. The €400 tax disregard extension to 2028 is confirmed under Finance Act 2025; see revenue.ie for current Revenue guidance. Rates may change; verify with your supplier before switching.